🎓 he's vs his
(Он или его? Не перепутай!)
1️⃣ 🧠 Funny Opening / Забавное начало
English:
👦: He's shoes are cool!
👩🏫: Wait… do you mean he is shoes?
👦: Oh! I meant the shoes belong to him.
👩🏫: Ahhh… then it's his.
📘 Translation / Перевод на русский:
👦: «Он» туфли классные!
👩🏫: Подожди… ты хочешь сказать «он есть туфли»?
👦: А! Я имел в виду, что туфли принадлежат ему.
👩🏫: А-а-а… тогда нужно his — «его».
2️⃣ 📚 Russian Explanation / Объяснение на русском
✅ Main Meaning / Основное значение
he's = he is / he has (сокращение)
Используется, когда вместо него можно поставить "he is" или "he has".
🔹 He's happy today.
🔹 Он сегодня счастлив.
🔹 He's got a new bike.
🔹 У него новый велосипед.
🔹 He's going to school.
🔹 Он идёт в школу.
his = его (принадлежность)
Показывает, что что-то принадлежит ему — без апострофа.
🔹 This is his book.
🔹 Это его книга.
🔹 His car is red.
🔹 Его машина красная.
🔹 I like his style.
🔹 Мне нравится его стиль.
🎯 Quick Contrast / Краткое сравнение
he's → he is / he has (contraction) / сокращение — он / у него
his → possession / принадлежность — его
🚨 Common Mistakes / Распространённые ошибки
Его машина красная.
❌ He's car is red.
✅ His car is red.
Мне нравится его стиль.
❌ I like he's style.
✅ I like his style.
У него есть кот.
❌ His got a cat.
✅ He's got a cat.
🧩 Memory Trick / Подсказка для запоминания
🎵 He's = сокращение — он / у него,
His = принадлежность — его.
🎵 He's has an apostrophe — a letter went away,
His has no apostrophe — possession, so they say.
He's happy, he's tall, he's got a new car,
His phone, his bike, his name — that's who you are!
3️⃣ English Explanation
✅ Main Meaning
he's — contraction of "he is" or "he has".
Examples:
He's my brother. (He is my brother.)
He's tired. (He is tired.)
He's finished his work. (He has finished.)
💡 Apostrophe = missing letters.
his — possessive form (shows ownership).
Examples:
This is his car.
I like his idea.
He lost his phone.
💡 Belongs to him.
🎯 Quick Contrast
He's very kind.
I like his car.
He's going to the party.
His invitation is here.
🚨 Common Mistakes
❌ His very kind.
✅ He's very kind.
❌ I like he's car.
✅ I like his car.
❌ He's phone is new.
✅ His phone is new.
🧩 Memory Trick
🎵 He's has an apostrophe — a letter went away,
His has no apostrophe — possession, so they say.
He's happy, he's tall, he's got a new car,
His phone, his bike, his name — that's who you are!
4️⃣ 📖 Short Story / Короткий рассказ
English:
Tom says: "He's funny!" But then he points to his friend. His friend says: "He's not funny, he's serious!" Tom laughs: "He's my best friend, but his jokes are bad!"
📘 Translation / Перевод на русский:
Том говорит: «Он смешной!» Но потом указывает на своего друга. Его друг говорит: «Он не смешной, он серьёзный!» Том смеётся: «Он мой лучший друг, но его шутки плохие!»
5️⃣ 💬 Dialogue / Диалог
English:
Emma: He's a good singer.
Jack: Is this his guitar?
Emma: Yes, it's his. And he's very proud of it!
Jack: He's lucky to have it.
📘 Translation / Перевод на русский:
Эмма: Он хороший певец.
Джек: Это его гитара?
Эмма: Да, его. И он очень ею гордится!
Джек: Ему повезло, что она у него есть.
6️⃣ 🤡 2 Memes / Два мема
English:
👦: He's so cool!
👩🏫: Wait… He is cool? Or his stuff is cool?
👦: Oh! I meant his new shoes!
👩🏫: Ahhh… now it makes sense!
👦: He's going to the party.
👩🏫: And… his invitation?
👦: Oh no, I forgot to give him his invite!
📘 Translation / Перевод на русский:
👦: Он такой классный!
👩🏫: Подожди… он классный или его вещи классные?
👦: А! Я имел в виду его новые туфли!
👩🏫: А-а-а… теперь понятно!
👦: Он идёт на вечеринку.
👩🏫: А… его приглашение?
👦: О нет, я забыл дать ему его приглашение!
7️⃣ 🎵 Mini Karaoke / Короткая песенка для обучения
English:
He's my friend, he's tall,
His shoes are in the hall.
He's got jokes, his laugh is big,
He's my buddy — dance a jig! 🎶
📘 Translation / Перевод на русский:
Он мой друг, он высокий,
Его туфли стоят в коридоре.
У него есть шутки, он громко смеётся,
Он мой приятель — давай танцевать! 🎶
8️⃣ 🧩 Exercises / Упражнения
Fill in the blanks / Заполните пропуски
Choose: he's or his
- ___ tall and funny.
- This is ___ book.
- ___ got a cat.
- I like ___ new shoes.
- ___ going to school.
True or False / Верно или неверно
- "He's" means "he is" or "he has". — ______
- "His" shows possession. — ______
- "His" uses an apostrophe. — ______
- "He's" is used for things that belong to him. — ______
Translate into English / Переведите на английский
- Он сегодня счастлив.
- У него новый велосипед.
- Это его книга.
- Он идёт в школу.
- Мне нравится его стиль.
9️⃣ 🔤 Mini Glossary / Краткий словарь
- funny — смешной
- style — стиль
- a book — книга
- shoes — туфли / обувь
- a bike — велосипед
- a guitar — гитара
- a joke — шутка
🔟 ✅ Answers / Ответы
Fill in the blanks
- He's
- his
- He's
- his
- He's
True or False
- True
- True
- False
- False
Translate into English
- He is happy today.
- He has got a new bike. / He's got a new bike.
- This is his book.
- He's going to school.
- I like his style.